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Version: Next(1.7.0)

Shell Scripts Manual

1.Introduction

Linkis-Cli is a shell command line program used to submit tasks to Linkis.

2.Basic case

You can simply submit a task to Linkis by referring to the example below

The first step is to check whether the default configuration file linkis-cli.properties exists in the conf/ directory, and it contains the following configuration:

   wds.linkis.client.common.gatewayUrl=http://127.0.0.1:9001
wds.linkis.client.common.authStrategy=token
wds.linkis.client.common.tokenKey=Validation-Code
wds.linkis.client.common.tokenValue=BML-AUTH

The second step is to enter the linkis installation directory and enter the command:

   sh ./bin/linkis-cli -engineType spark-2.4.3 -codeType sql -code "select count(*) from testdb.test;"  -submitUser hadoop -proxyUser hadoop 

In the third step, you will see the information on the console that the task has been submitted to linkis and started to execute.

Linkis-cli currently only supports synchronous submission, that is, after submitting a task to linkis, it will continue to inquire about the task status and pull task logs until the task ends. If the status is successful at the end of the task, linkis-cli will also actively pull the result set and output it.

3.How to use

   sh ./bin/linkis-cli [parameter] [cli parameter]

4.Supported parameter list

  • cli parameters

    ParameterDescriptionData TypeIs Required
    --gwUrlManually specify the linkis gateway addressStringNo
    --authStgSpecify authentication policyStringNo
    --authKeySpecify authentication keyStringNo
    --authValSpecify authentication valueStringNo
    --userConfSpecify the configuration file locationStringNo
  • Parameters

    ParameterDescriptionData TypeIs Required
    -engTypeEngine TypeStringYes
    -runTypeExecution TypeStringYes
    -codeExecution codeStringNo
    -codePathLocal execution code file pathStringNo
    -smtUsrSpecify the submitting userStringNo
    -pxyUsrSpecify the execution userStringNo
    -creatorSpecify creatorStringNo
    -scriptPathscriptPathStringNo
    -outPathPath of output result set to fileStringNo
    -confMapconfiguration mapMapNo
    -varMapvariable map for variable substitutionMapNo
    -labelMaplinkis labelMapMapNo
    -sourceMapSpecify linkis sourceMapMapNo

5.Detailed example

5.1 add cli parameters

Cli parameters can be passed in manually specified, this way will overwrite the conflicting configuration items in the default configuration file

    sh ./bin/linkis-cli -engineType spark-2.4.3 -codeType sql -code "select count(*) from testdb.test;" -submitUser hadoop -proxyUser hadoop --gwUrl http://127.0.0.1:9001- -authStg token --authKey [tokenKey] --authVal [tokenValue]

5.2 add engine initial parameters

The initial parameters of the engine can be added through the -confMap parameter. Note that the data type of the parameter is Map. The input format of the command line is as follows:

    -confMap key1=val1,key2=val2,...

For example: the following example sets startup parameters such as the yarn queue for engine startup and the number of spark executors:

  sh ./bin/linkis-cli -engineType spark-2.4.3 -codeType sql -confMap wds.linkis.yarnqueue=q02,spark.executor.instances=3 -code "select count(*) from testdb.test;"  -submitUser hadoop -proxyUser hadoop  

Of course, these parameters can also be read in a configuration file, we will talk about it later

5.3 add tags

Labels can be added through the -labelMap parameter. Like the -confMap, the type of the -labelMap parameter is also Map:

  sh ./bin/linkis-cli -engineType spark-2.4.3 -codeType sql -labelMap labelKey=labelVal -code "select count(*) from testdb.test;"  -submitUser hadoop -proxyUser hadoop  

5.4 variable replacement

Linkis-cli variable substitution is realized by ${} symbol and -varMap

   sh ./bin/linkis-cli -engineType spark-2.4.3 -codeType sql -code "select count(*) from \${key};" -varMap key=testdb.test  -submitUser hadoop -proxyUser hadoop  

During execution, the sql statement will be replaced with:

   select count(*) from testdb.test

Note that the escape character in '\$' is to prevent the parameter from being parsed in advance by linux. If -codePath specifies the local script mode, the escape character is not required

5.5 use user configuration

  1. linkis-cli supports loading user-defined configuration files, the configuration file path is specified by the --userConf parameter, and the configuration file needs to be in the file format of .properties
  sh ./bin/linkis-cli -engineType spark-2.4.3 -codeType sql -code "select count(*) from testdb.test;"  -submitUser hadoop -proxyUser hadoop  --userConf [configuration file path]
  1. Which parameters can be configured?

All parameters can be configured, for example:

cli parameters:

   wds.linkis.client.common.gatewayUrl=http://127.0.0.1:9001
wds.linkis.client.common.authStrategy=static
wds.linkis.client.common.tokenKey=[tokenKey]
wds.linkis.client.common.tokenValue=[tokenValue]

parameter:

   wds.linkis.client.label.engineType=spark-2.4.3
wds.linkis.client.label.codeType=sql

When the Map class parameters are configured, the format of the key is

    [Map prefix] + [key]

The Map prefix includes:

  • ExecutionMap prefix: wds.linkis.client.exec
  • sourceMap prefix: wds.linkis.client.source
  • ConfigurationMap prefix: wds.linkis.client.param.conf
  • runtimeMap prefix: wds.linkis.client.param.runtime
  • labelMap prefix: wds.linkis.client.label

Note:

  1. variableMap does not support configuration

  2. When there is a conflict between the configured key and the key entered in the command parameter, the priority is as follows:

    Instruction Parameters> Key in Instruction Map Type Parameters> User Configuration> Default Configuration

Example:

Configure engine startup parameters:

   wds.linkis.client.param.conf.spark.executor.instances=3
wds.linkis.client.param.conf.wds.linkis.yarnqueue=q02

Configure labelMap parameters:

   wds.linkis.client.label.myLabel=label123

5.6 output result set to file

Use the -outPath parameter to specify an output directory, linkis-cli will output the result set to a file, and each result set will automatically create a file. The output format is as follows:

        task-[taskId]-result-[idx].txt

E.g:

        task-906-result-1.txt
task-906-result-2.txt
task-906-result-3.txt